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How to Calculate Time in Excel: Step by Step Guide with Formulas
Working with time in Excel can make tasks like tracking hours, calculating time differences, or managing schedules much easier.
Excel provides simple tools to calculate time, figure out time differences, and even add or subtract hours using formulas. In this guide, you’ll learn about time formatting, how to do basic and advanced time calculations, and fix common mistakes to keep your data accurate.
How to Calculate Time in Excel
Understanding Time Formatting in Excel
Excel stores time as a fraction of a 24-hour day.
For instance:
- 0.25 represents 6:00 AM (6 hours).
- 0.5 represents 12:00 PM (12 hours).
- 0.75 represents 6:00 PM (18 hours).
Before starting, ensure your cells are formatted correctly:
- Select the cells containing time values.
- Right-click and choose Format Cells.
- In the Format Cells dialog box, select Time or Custom and set the desired format (e.g., ).
How to Enter Time in Excel
- Example Format: Enter time as (e.g., for 8:30 AM).
- For AM/
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